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Melaleuca oil
tea tree oil (Melaleuca alternifolia)
Entire Monograph
Reported Uses
- NOTE: see Herb & Supplement Effectiveness Rating Definitions table
- acne [Possibly Effective]
- angular cheilitis [Insufficient Evidence]
- bacterial vaginosis [Insufficient Evidence]
- blepharitis [Insufficient Evidence]
- candidiasis, oropharyngeal [Insufficient Evidence]
- candidiasis, vulvovaginal [Insufficient Evidence]
- dandruff [Insufficient Evidence]
- dental plaque [Insufficient Evidence]
- dry eye dz [Insufficient Evidence]
- furuncles [Insufficient Evidence]
- gingivitis [Insufficient Evidence]
- halitosis [Insufficient Evidence]
- hemorrhoids [Insufficient Evidence]
- herpes labialis (cold sores) [Insufficient Evidence]
- hirsutism [Insufficient Evidence]
- insect bite [Insufficient Evidence]
- lice [Insufficient Evidence]
- molluscum contagiosum [Insufficient Evidence]
- MRSA [Insufficient Evidence]
- nickel-induced contact dermatitis [Insufficient Evidence]
- ocular demodicosis [Insufficient Evidence]
- onychomycosis [Possibly Effective]
- otitis externa [Insufficient Evidence]
- otitis media [Insufficient Evidence]
- pharyngitis [Insufficient Evidence]
- rosacea [Insufficient Evidence]
- scabies [Insufficient Evidence]
- seborrheic dermatitis [Insufficient Evidence]
- tines corporis [Insufficient Evidence]
- tinea pedis [Possibly Effective]
- toothache [Insufficient Evidence]
- wound healing [Insufficient Evidence]
Reported Doses
Safety/efficacy may not be established; reported doses may be derived from limited or potentially inadequate studies w/ variable regimens, multi-ingredient products, or where concentration of active ingredients may vary widely
Effectiveness Ratings
- [see Herb & Supplement Effectiveness Rating Definitions table]
acne
- [Possibly Effective]
- Dose: apply 5% gel topically bid; Info: for pts 15 yo and older
blepharitis
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: apply swab topically bid
candidiasis, oropharyngeal
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: 15 mL swish/spit qid
dandruff
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: apply 5% topical shampoo qd; Info: apply, leave several min, rinse; for pts 14 yo and older
dental plaque
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: 1.5% mouth rinse topically qd; Alt: 10 mL (0.2-0.3% solution) swish/spit bid; brush w/ 2.5% gel topically bid; 3-4 gtt 100% mouthwash diluted in water swish/spit bid-tid
dry eye dz
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: scrub eyelid w/ tea tree oil shampoo qd; Alt: apply 1% tea tree oil shampoo topically qd
gingivitis
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: 1.5% mouth rinse topically qd; Alt: 10 mL (0.2-0.3% solution) swish/spit bid; 3-4 gtt 100% mouthwash diluted in water swish/spit bid-tid; brush w/ 2.5% gel topically qd
halitosis
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: 10 mL (100% solution) swish/spit bid; Alt: apply 15 mL (0.125% solution) topically qd; Info: 0.125% solution prepared w/ tea tree oil:peppermint oil:lemon oil (1:2:1 ratio)
hemorrhoids, peds pts
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: apply gel topically bid-tid
hirsutism
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: apply spray topically bid; Info: spray provides tea tree oil 2 mcg/cm^2 and lavender oil 48 mcg/cm^2
lice, peds pts
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: apply 10% lotion topically x1; Info: may repeat q3-4 days x2wk; for pts 4 yo and older
molluscum contagiosum, peds pts
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: apply 1 gtt topically bid; Info: solution containing 75% tea tree oil
MRSA
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: apply 10% cream plus 5% body wash topically qd-tid; Alt: apply 4% nasal ointment plus 5% body wash topically qd
nickel-induced contact dermatitis
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: apply undiluted or diluted tea tree oil topically qd; Alt: apply 60-120 mcL (20% or 50% solution) topically x1 before exposure
ocular demodicosis, adults
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: scrub eyelid w/ tea tree oil shampoo qd plus scrub eyelid w/ 50% solution qwk; Alt: scrub eyelid w/ 10% solution qd-bid; apply 5-10% ointment topically to eyelid qd
ocular demodicosis, peds pts
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: apply 5% ointment topically to eyelid qd plus scrub eyelid w/ 50% solution qwk; Info: for pts 2.5 yo and older
onychomycosis
- [Possibly Effective]
- Dose: apply 100% solution topically bid
rosacea
- [Insufficient Evidence]
- Dose: apply gel topically bid; Info: permethrin gel containing tea tree oil
tinea pedis
- [Possibly Effective]
- Dose: apply 10% cream topically bid; Alt: apply 25% or 50% solution topically bid
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