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haloperidol
generic
Black Box Warnings .
Dementia-Related Psychosis
not approved for dementia-related psychosis; incr. mortality risk in elderly pts on antipsychotic tx for dementia-related psychosis; most deaths due to cardiovascular or infectious events
Adult Dosing .
Dosage forms: TAB: 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
psychosis
- [0.5-5 mg PO bid-tid]
- Start: 0.5-2 mg PO bid-tid for moderate sx, 3-5 mg PO bid-tid for severe sx; Max: 100 mg/day for severe, refractory cases; Info: use lowest effective dose; taper dose gradually to D/C if long-term use; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC
Tourette syndrome
- [0.5-5 mg PO bid-tid]
- Start: 0.5-2 mg PO bid-tid; Max: 100 mg/day for severe, refractory cases; Info: use lowest effective dose; taper dose gradually to D/C if long-term use; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC
agitation, acute (off-label)
- [0.5-10 mg PO q1-4h]
- Max: 100 mg/day for severe, refractory cases; Info: use lowest effective dose; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC
refractory nausea/vomiting, chemo-related (off-label)
- [0.5-2 mg PO q4-6h]
- Info: use lowest effective dose; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC; search 'CINV' for epocrates Chemo-Induced Nausea & Vomiting in Adults decision tool
renal dosing
- [no adjustment]
- renal impairment: no adjustment
- HD/PD: no adjustment; no supplement
hepatic dosing
- [see below]
- hepatic impairment: not defined, caution advised
Peds Dosing .
- Dosage forms: TAB: 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg
psychosis
- [3-12 yo, 15-40 kg]
- Dose: 0.05-0.15 mg/kg/day PO divided bid-tid; Start: 0.5 mg/day PO divided bid-tid, may incr. by 0.5 mg/day q5-7 days; Info: doses >6 mg/day rarely more effective; use lowest effective dose; taper dose gradually to D/C if long-term use; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC
- [>12 yo]
- Dose: 0.5-5 mg PO bid-tid; Start: 0.5-2 mg PO bid-tid for moderate sx, 3-5 mg bid-tid for severe sx; Max: 100 mg/day for severe, refractory cases; Info: use lowest effective dose; taper dose gradually to D/C if long-term use; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC
Tourette syndrome
- [3-12 yo, 15-40 kg]
- Dose: 0.05-0.075 mg/kg/day PO divided bid-tid; Start: 0.5 mg/day PO divided bid-tid, may incr. by 0.5 mg/day q5-7 days; Info: doses >6 mg/day rarely more effective; use lowest effective dose; taper dose gradually to D/C if long-term use; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC
- [>12 yo]
- Dose: 0.5-5 mg PO bid-tid; Start: 0.5-2 mg PO bid-tid; Max: 100 mg/day for severe, refractory cases; Info: use lowest effective dose; taper dose gradually to D/C if long-term use; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC
behavioral disorders, severe
- [3-12 yo, 15-40 kg]
- Dose: 0.05-0.075 mg/kg/day PO divided bid-tid; Start: 0.5 mg/day PO divided bid-tid, may incr. by 0.5 mg/day q5-7 days; Info: doses >6 mg/day rarely more effective; use lowest effective dose; taper dose gradually to D/C if long-term use; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC
- [>12 yo]
- Dose: 0.5-5 mg PO bid-tid; Max: 100 mg/day for severe, refractory cases; Info: use lowest effective dose; taper dose gradually to D/C if long-term use; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC
agitation (off-label)
- [3-12 yo]
- Dose: 0.01-0.03 mg/kg/day PO divided bid-tid; Max: 0.15 mg/kg/day; Info: use lowest effective dose; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC
- [>12 yo]
- Dose: 0.5-10 mg PO q1-4h; Max: 100 mg/day for severe, refractory cases; Info: use lowest effective dose; D/C if ANC <1000; consider D/C if unexplained decr. in WBC
renal dosing
- [not defined]
- renal impairment: consider adult renal dosing for guidance
- HD/PD: consider adult renal dosing for guidance
hepatic dosing
- [see below]
- hepatic impairment: not defined, caution advised